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Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery ; (24): 634-636, 2008.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-749008

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE@#The purpose of this study was to determine which allergens were prevalent in patients with allergic rhinitis and respiratory disease in Qingshan Wuhan.@*METHOD@#A total of 700 cases, which were diagnosed as allergic rhinitis and respiratory disease by history and clinical presentation, underwent ELISA test with 7 standardized allergens, and the most important sensitizing allergens were assessed. The samples were stratified on two age groups: AR and respiratory disease group and the positive rate of two main allergens in two groups were contrast analyzed.@*RESULT@#For patients with allergic rhinitis, the positive rate of the top seven aeroallergen were dermatophagoides (47%), herbs (19.7%), tree (18%), animal dander (8.9%), house dust (6.5%), mold (4.9%) and wormwood (3%). There was no significant difference in higher sensitivity to dust mite and ragweed between allergic rhinitis and respiratory disease group (P > 0.05).@*CONCLUSION@#Dust mite, Tree and Herbs are the most important three aeroallergens in Qingshan region of Wuhan.


Subject(s)
Adult , Aged , Aged, 80 and over , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Young Adult , Allergens , Antigens, Dermatophagoides , China , Epidemiology , Dust , Immunoglobulin E , Pollen , Prevalence , Rhinitis , Epidemiology
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